The national series, and an honest note about its cliff
Read naively, the line says the ten biggest providers went from more than a fifth of the market to a twentieth in a single quarter over the 2022-23 summer. The dataset offers no accompanying documentation for that step, and a move of that size between two quarters usually says as much about how a measure is constructed as about the market it measures. We report the series exactly as the NDIA publishes it, flag the discontinuity, and do not assert a cause. What can be said on the published numbers: on both sides of the step, the direction is the same. The share drifted up from 17 per cent in mid-2019 to 22 by late 2022, and has drifted down from 6 to 5 since. On the agency’s current measure, national NDIS payments are very widely spread, across 10,451 active providers.
The geography is the real finding
Concentration at 31 March 2026, by state and territory: NSW and Victoria 10 per cent, Queensland 9, WA 17, SA 16, the ACT 24, Tasmania 26, the NT 27. The pattern is strict: the smaller the market, the larger the slice the biggest ten providers hold. And the NT’s figure, though the nation’s highest, has actually been falling, from 35 per cent in late 2023 to 27 now, on the same series.
Inside NSW, the district cut makes the point sharper still:
Far West NSW, the district around Broken Hill, is the standout: a 54 per cent top-ten share in a district whose total payments sit in the NDIA’s $30 to 40 million band. Murrumbidgee (35 per cent), Southern NSW (33) and Western NSW (28) follow the same rural gradient, while South Western Sydney, a billion-dollar-plus district, runs at 9 per cent. One metropolitan exception is worth noting so the pattern is not overstated: North Sydney sits at 31 per cent, showing that a concentrated district is not always a remote one.
What it means, and what it does not
Nothing in this data implies wrongdoing by any provider, and we make no such suggestion; these are structural facts about market geography, published by the agency itself. What the numbers describe is choice, or its absence. In a district where ten organisations hold half the payments, a participant changing providers, a support coordinator building a roster, or a new entrant weighing a thin market all face a different scheme than the national average suggests.
The NDIA knows this. Section 4.7 of its Q3 2025-26 Quarterly Report records that the agency “consulted with states and territories to make modifications to the pricing rules to support thin markets (locations with limited NDIS supports available) in regional Australia”. The concentration dataset is the quantified case for exactly that work, and as the new Pricing Schedule regime beds in, district-level concentration is one of the series we will re-pull every quarter to see whether the thin-market gap actually closes.
Methodology
Provider counts and concentration percentages are the NDIA’s own published figures, downloaded directly from the Active Providers and Market Concentration datasets at dataresearch.ndis.gov.au on 19 July 2026 (both current as at 31 March 2026). “Market concentration” is the NDIA’s metric: the percentage of total NDIS payments captured by the ten largest providers by payment value within a given geography and support class. Provider counts by state do not sum to the national total because a provider active in multiple states is counted in each. Payment sizes are published only as bands (for example “$30m to 40m”), the NDIA’s own de-identification; we report bands and never narrow them to point estimates. The national series contains an undocumented step between December 2022 and March 2023 (22 per cent to 6 per cent); we present the series as published and draw no conclusion about the cause. The chart of NSW districts excludes the NDIA’s “Other NSW” residual row (76 per cent share of a $1 to 5 million band), which describes a catch-all remainder, not a service district.
Primary sources
- NDIA, provider datasets: Market Concentration and Active Providers (both current as at 31 March 2026; concentration CSV, active providers CSV)
- NDIA, Quarterly Report to Disability Ministers, Q3 2025-26 (Section 4.7, thin-market pricing consultation)
- NDIA, pricing arrangements (the 2026-27 Pricing Schedule)